What according to Aristotle are the main characteristics of epic?

What according to Aristotle are the main characteristics of epic?

In chapter XXIII of poetics, Aristotle defines epic poetry as poetic imitation which is narrative information and employs a single metre, the plan manifestly ought, as in a tragedy to be constructed on dramatic principles. It should have for its subject a single action whole and complete, with a beginning, a middle and an end.


It will, thus, resemble a single and coherent picture of a living being, and produce the pleasure proper to it. It will differ in structure from historical compositions, which of necessity present not a single action, but a single period, and all that happened within that period to one person or to many little connected together as the events may be.


The epic plot is designed, as in a tragedy, on dramatic principles. It is based on a single action whole and complete with a beginning, a middle and an end, of the six constituents of plot, character, thought and diction of a tragedy are also noticeable in epic poetry.


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